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Colvenale Castle (Valfornace)

Colvenale Castle (Valfornace)

Type
Castle or fortress
Municipality
Valfornace (MC)

Source: site database, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

The Colvenale Castle (Castello di Colvenale) is an old medieval castle of the Monaldeschi family, at the locality of Colvenale, in the municipality of Valfornace (province of Macerata). It stands on a hilltop and controlled the road coming down from the Sibillini Mountains. Today its original structure no longer survives: what remains are the foundations and some houses built with its stones.

On the map

Points from the site database. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors · Protomaps.

History of the Colvenale Castle

The castle belonged to the Monaldeschi family, who in 1216 ceded it to the town of Camerino together with the castle of Colpolina, described as standing "opposite". It therefore already existed at the beginning of the 13th century.

Its position was strategic: from here the road linking the valley to the Sibillini Mountains could be watched. Over the centuries the castle was destroyed.

What to see at the Colvenale Castle

What remains of the complex are the foundations and the place name. The stones of the fortress can be recognized in the local houses, where they were reused for building. This is therefore not a castle with halls, towers or walls to walk through, but a site where the traces of a medieval stronghold can be read on the ground.

How to visit the Colvenale Castle

Since only remains survive, there is no building to visit inside. Before setting out, it is advisable to ask the Comune di Valfornace (town hall) about access to the area and the state of the site, and to check the weather conditions.

Where the Colvenale Castle is located

The castle is at the locality of Colvenale, in the municipality of Valfornace, in the Marche region. Valfornace was created on January 1, 2017 from the merger of Pievebovigliana and Fiordimonte. The site occupies a commanding position over the road that climbs toward the Sibillini Mountains.

Around the Colvenale Castle in Valfornace

In the same municipality is the Beldiletto Castle in Valfornace, once the summer residence of the Da Varano, lords of Camerino. In Pievebovigliana, the town hall houses a museum complex with an archaeological section and a section on local history, currently closed because it has been unsafe since the 2016 earthquake. Other fortifications in the area are gathered on the page on castles of the Sibillini Mountains.

Frequently asked questions

What remains of the Colvenale Castle today?

Only the foundations and the place name remain of the castle. Some houses in Colvenale were built with the stones of the fortress. The original structure was destroyed over the centuries, and today no complete building survives.

Who owned the castle and when did it pass to Camerino?

The castle belonged to the Monaldeschi family. In 1216 it was ceded to the town of Camerino, together with the nearby castle of Colpolina. It stood in a strategic position, from which the road coming down from the Sibillini Mountains could be controlled.

Where does the Colvenale Castle stand?

The castle stands on a hilltop at the locality of Colvenale. The height made it possible to watch over the road linking the valley to the Sibillini Mountains.

In which municipality is Colvenale?

Colvenale is part of the municipality of Valfornace, in the province of Macerata, in the Marche region. The municipality has existed since January 1, 2017, when Pievebovigliana and Fiordimonte merged.