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Falciano Castle (Acquasanta Terme)

The Falciano Castle (Castello di Falciano) is today a group of ruins in the hamlet of Falciano, in Acquasanta Terme, in the province of Ascoli Piceno. The remains stand on top of an imposing rocky outcrop that overlooks the village of Falciano, near Collefalciano. The site combines the traces of a medieval fortification with a viewpoint over the village below.

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On the map

Points from the site database. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors · Protomaps.

History of the Falciano Castle

In ancient times the place was known as Castrum Façani. A parchment from 1284 records that Ascoli obtained ammunition and crossbows to besiege the castle, a sign of a well-fortified structure. Around the 14th century Facciano (today Falciano) was one of the four "sindacati" (districts) into which the territory of Acquasanta was divided, under the rule of Ascoli.

In 1381 Falciano appears as a district of the Ascoli county. It no longer had a fortified structure and took the name Villa Façani. In the 18th century the ruins were still standing, and it was said that black water with healing properties flowed from them. The destruction of the castle is linked to warfare and to the reuse of its materials to rebuild the houses of the village below.

What to see at the Falciano Castle

Few visible elements remain. Some sections of ashlar masonry and stretches of dry-stone wall can be seen. The most substantial remain, linked to the keep, is a small rectangular underground room built with squared stone blocks. The size of the plateau and the shape of the site are suited to a feudal residence.

How to visit the Falciano Castle

The castle is a site of ruins, not an equipped facility. In July 2025 a youth association organized a hike that took in Falciano, Collefalciano and the old castle. The area is among those hit hardest by the 2016/2017 earthquakes. It is therefore advisable to check the condition of the site before setting out, check the weather and wear suitable footwear.

Where the Falciano Castle is located

The castle stands above Falciano, in the territory of Acquasanta Terme, in the Marche region. From the junction on the old Via Salaria, take the road for Tallacano as far as the junction for Falciano and Agore. Parking is in front of the church in the village of Falciano. Collefalciano lies at 571 m above sea level.

Around the Falciano Castle in Acquasanta Terme

The municipality of Acquasanta Terme is also home to the ruins of the Montecalvo Fortress, at San Martino, and the medieval elliptical fortress of Castel di Luco in Acquasanta Terme. Castel di Luco, in the hamlet of Paggese, was badly damaged by the 2016 earthquake and has reopened after restoration.

Frequently asked questions

What remains of the Falciano Castle today?

Ruins remain on top of a rocky outcrop above the village. Some sections of ashlar masonry and dry-stone walls can be seen. The most substantial remain is a small rectangular underground room, linked to the keep and built with squared stone blocks.

Where can you leave the car to reach Falciano?

From the old Via Salaria, take the road for Tallacano as far as the junction for Falciano and Agore. Parking is possible in front of the church in the village of Falciano. It is still advisable to check the situation on site.

Why is the Falciano Castle in ruins?

Historical reconstructions link its destruction to warfare and to the reuse of its materials to rebuild the houses of the village below. As early as 1381 the place no longer had fortified structures, while in the 18th century the ruins were still visible.

What was Falciano called in the past?

In ancient times it was called Castrum Façani. In 1381, when it no longer had a fortified structure, it appeared under the name Villa Façani. Another historical form is Facciano, used for the district of the Acquasanta territory around the 14th century.

Nearby

Straight-line distances.