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Church of San Francesco (Sarnano)

Church of San Francesco (Sarnano)
Photo: Mongolo1984 / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

The Church of San Francesco (Chiesa di San Francesco) in Sarnano is the old convent church of the Franciscan friars. It stands next to the Palazzo Comunale (town hall), which now occupies the former convent. The building, dating from the 14th century, has a rectangular hall with a semicircular apse and exposed brick walls. It recalls the short stay St. Francis spent in Sarnano between 1214 and 1215.

Church of San Francesco (Sarnano)

Type
Church
Municipality
Sarnano (MC)

Source: site database, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

On the map

Points from the site database. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors · Protomaps.

History of the Church of San Francesco

The church dates from the 14th century and is attributed to local builders of the period. It was part of a double monastery: one convent belonged to the Franciscan friars and is now the seat of the Comune (town hall), the other belonged to the Poor Clares and now houses a museum. One study describes it as one of the oldest Franciscan settlements in Le Marche. It later passed to the Order of the Oratorians (Filippini).

The renovation project is attributed to the architect Ignazio Cantalamessa from Ascoli. The interior decorations are attributed to Giuseppe Salvietti.

What to see in the Church of San Francesco

On the outside, the exposed brickwork and the buttresses stand out; they reinforce the wall along the street and the apse wall. The square bell tower stands next to the apse. On the side facing the street, three single-light windows and a side entrance remain, now walled up.

The interior is marked by a giant order of paired Ionic columns supporting a continuous cornice. The organ occupies the inner facade wall, and the hall is covered by a barrel vault in reed and plaster (camorcanna). The church also holds a Via Crucis (Stations of the Cross) of fourteen small canvases, attributed to the painter Cristoforo Unterperger (1732-1798).

How to visit the Church of San Francesco

The church is easy to include in a walk around the historic center. It lies on the route that climbs from Porta Brunforte toward Piazza Alta. It is worth checking in advance whether it is open. Next door, in the Palazzo Comunale, is a library that holds rare books and manuscripts.

Where the Church of San Francesco is located

The church is in the historic center of Sarnano, in the province of Macerata. The town stands on a hill at the foot of the Sibillini Mountains. The church is in the lower part of the historic center, near Porta Brunforte, while the oldest buildings are clustered higher up, around Piazza Alta. To get there, walk past the Chiesa di Santa Chiara: a few dozen meters farther on are San Francesco and the Palazzo Comunale.

Around the Church of San Francesco in Sarnano

Climbing up, the route reaches Piazza Alta, surrounded by the Chiesa di Santa Maria di Piazza and the Palazzo dei Priori, Palazzo del Popolo and Palazzo del Podestà. Since June 2023 the square has been home to a bronze sculpture group that tells the legend of the Seraph of St. Francis. The seraph appears in the town's coat of arms. The Pinacoteca (art gallery) and the Musei Civici (civic museums) can also be visited in town. Other churches in the area are on the page churches of the Sibillini Mountains.

Frequently asked questions

Why is there a church dedicated to St. Francis in Sarnano?

The Church of San Francesco recalls the stay St. Francis spent in Sarnano between 1214 and 1215. It was built next to the Franciscan convent in the 14th century. The convent is now the seat of the Comune. The saint is also remembered by the Seraph that appears in the town's coat of arms.

Where is the Church of San Francesco in relation to Piazza Alta?

The church is in the lower part of the historic center, near Porta Brunforte and next to the Palazzo Comunale. Piazza Alta, with Santa Maria di Piazza and the historic palazzi, is higher up. It can be reached by continuing uphill along the route that crosses the town.

What is kept inside the Church of San Francesco?

The interior has a giant order of paired Ionic columns and the organ on the inner facade wall. The decorations are attributed to Giuseppe Salvietti. The church also holds a Via Crucis of fourteen small canvases, attributed to Cristoforo Unterperger, a painter active mainly in Rome.

Was the Palazzo Comunale in Sarnano a convent?

Yes. The Palazzo Comunale occupies the former convent of the Franciscan friars, next to the Church of San Francesco. It was a double monastery: the other half, belonging to the Poor Clares, now houses a museum. The palazzo also holds a library with rare books and manuscripts of historical and cultural interest.

Nearby

What to see nearby

Where to eat

Straight-line distances.