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Convent of Santa Croce in Sellano

Convent of Santa Croce in Sellano

Type
Ruins or archaeological site
Municipality
Sellano (PG)
Website
iluoghidelsilenzio.it

Source: site database, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

The Convent of Santa Croce (Convento di Santa Croce) is in Sterpare, in the municipality of Sellano (Perugia). Today it is a ruin site: only faint traces of wall fragments remain of the convent, deep in the woods. It was a Benedictine monastery, and its history is linked to the local ironworking tradition, in particular the making of files and rasps.

On the map

Points from the site database. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors · Protomaps.

History of the Convent of Santa Croce

The Benedictines settled in the Sellano area at an unknown date and built the monasteries of San Nicola di Acqua Premuta, San Pietro in Tutorio and Santa Croce di Sterpare. The Sterpare monastery may originally have depended on the Benedictine Abbazia di Sant'Eutizio.

Tradition says that some monks of Tuscan origin taught the inhabitants how to work iron and temper files and rasps, to give an income to a population in deep poverty. According to the legend, the friars later repented. They feared that the people of Sellano, having learned the trade, would drift away from the faith, and they cursed anyone who earned from the work more than was needed to live.

Surviving records are plentiful from the 18th century onward. Some clues point to older origins for the craft tradition: from 1519 a blacksmith named mastro Petruccio di Ranaldo da Sellano appears in the records of the church of Santa Maria Maggiore in Spello.

What to see at the Convent of Santa Croce

No intact structures of the building remain. Only remains of walls can be seen in the woods, what is left of the old Benedictine monastery. The value of the place lies above all in its history and its link with the rasp-making tradition.

Where the Convent of Santa Croce is located

The ruins are in the locality of Sterpare, in the municipality of Sellano, in the province of Perugia, in Umbria.

Around the Convent of Santa Croce in Sellano

In Sterpare, the church of the Madonna delle Grazie holds a 13th-century wooden sculpture of the Madonna and Child.

The Sellano area includes Villamagina, a locality known for its production of files and rasps. The activity is documented since the 18th century. Sellano also has a museum that collects documents, images, objects and accounts of this craft tradition.

Frequently asked questions

Does anything remain of the Convent of Santa Croce in Sellano?

Only traces remain. Of the Sterpare convent there are faint remains of walls, deep in the woods. It is therefore not a preserved building that can be visited like a monastery: the site is of interest mainly for its history and its link with the local tradition of files and rasps.

Which religious order built the Convent of Santa Croce?

The Convent of Santa Croce di Sterpare was built by the Benedictines, who in the Sellano area also built the monasteries of San Nicola di Acqua Premuta and San Pietro in Tutorio. It is not known when they settled there. The monastery may originally have depended on the Abbazia di Sant'Eutizio.

What is the link between the Convent of Santa Croce and the rasps of Sellano?

According to tradition, monks of Tuscan origin taught the inhabitants how to work iron and temper files and rasps, to give them an income. That teaching is said to be the origin of the craft production for which the Sellano area is known. Today Villamagina is the locality linked to this activity.

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