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Sentiero della Memoria (Trail 472): Route, Difficulty and Map

Sentiero della Memoria (Trail 472)
Photo: Pietro / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Trail facts

Start
Monumento dei Caduti, Colle San Marco · 703 m
Finish
Monte Vena Rossa, le Tre Croci · 945 m
Route
one way
Trail marker
472
Municipality
Ascoli Piceno

The Sentiero della Memoria («Trail of Remembrance») is a hiking route in the municipality of Ascoli Piceno. It starts at the Monumento dei Caduti (war memorial) at Colle San Marco and climbs to Monte Vena Rossa, home to the Tre Croci («Three Crosses»). It corresponds to CAI trail number 472, is graded E (hiking) and is about 2.7 km long.

The trail is dedicated to the partisan resistance and starts from the plateau of Colle San Marco, an imposing flat-topped travertine tableland. Between 1943 and 1944 these places, peaceful today, were the scene of fierce fighting between the partisans of the Ascoli area and German troops. On the Montagna dei Fiori, the trail commemorates the sacrifice of the many young people who gave their lives for freedom.

Distance
2.70 km
Elevation gain
+255 m
Elevation loss
−13 m
Lowest point
703 m
Highest point
959 m
Difficulty
E, hiking
Time
1 h 15 min (estimate)

From the OpenStreetMap track and the Copernicus DEM profile; time is an estimate.

Before you go

Forecast at the start

  1. Today11° / 6°0.2 mmCloudy

Forecast by MET Norway, updated automatically · license CC BY 4.0

Rules and orders: Park website. Snow and avalanches: Meteomont bulletin.

Map, profile and GPX

S Start: Monumento dei Caduti, Colle San Marco · 703 m A Finish: Monte Vena Rossa, le Tre Croci · 945 m

Map and track: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Elevation profile
70080090010000 km1 km2 km70080090010000 km1 km2 km
Ascent
255 m
Descent
13 m
Lowest point
703 m
Highest point
959 m

Elevations: Copernicus DEM GLO-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018.

Indicative OpenStreetMap track: check the markers and trail conditions on site.

The Route of the Sentiero della Memoria

The trail starts from the monument to the fallen of the Resistance. The monument stands at the first bend of the paved road toward Ascoli, and the trail starts on the right. Near the monument there is an open area for parking.

After a first stretch alongside a house, the trail enters the pine forest and climbs to a plateau. From here, to the left, it reaches the summit of Monte Vena Rossa (948 m), with the crosses of the partisans killed in the last war. The route crosses a conifer forest. Along the way there are several historic caciare, stone buildings.

The route follows the one the partisans used from San Marco to San Giacomo in October 1943. On site there is material explaining the historical context. On October 5, 2025, the CAI of Ascoli Piceno, with the support of the provincial ANPI (the national partisans' association), organized a hike along the trail from the San Marco plateau to Monte delle Tre Croci.

Sentiero della Memoria Technical Data

  • Trail: no. 472, CAI register code (REI) MAPP4720, managed by the CAI section of Ascoli Piceno.
  • Start and finish: from the Monumento dei Caduti at Colle San Marco to Monte Vena Rossa, at the Tre Croci.
  • Difficulty: E (hiking, CAI scale).
  • Length: about 2.7 km. The route is not a loop.
  • Elevation gain: about 255 m of ascent.
  • Elevation: between about 703 and 959 m.

To reach Colle San Marco by car from Ascoli Piceno, take the road through Le Piagge. Alternatively, it can be reached from Campli and from state road 81. The best period is from April to October. It is advisable to check the weather before setting out, as the trail crosses wooded areas.

More ideas can be found on the page on hiking in the Sibillini Mountains.

Sentiero della Memoria Map

The map shows the route of trail no. 472, from the Monumento dei Caduti at Colle San Marco to Monte Vena Rossa. The trail does not form a loop. Those who want a circular route can choose longer itineraries from Colle San Marco. One example is an 8.5 km loop with about 400 m of positive elevation gain. It touches Monte Vena Rossa, the Grotta della Margherita and Monte Giammatura, then descends through the Bosco dell'Impero to the Pianoro di San Marco.

Points of Interest Along the Sentiero della Memoria

Monte Vena Rossa and the Tre Croci. Here three small iron crosses mark the spot where Serafino Cellini, Alessandro Panichi and Narciso Galiè fell. The cross commemorates their death, on October 3, 1943.

Grotta della Margherita. Retracing a short stretch back from the summit, the route descends to this hermitage carved into a large limestone cave, which was a refuge for brigands, shepherds and partisans.

The caciare. These are dry-stone huts, typical shepherds' buildings of the area. Along the trail they appear together with the symbolic places of the Resistance in the Ascoli area.

The Monumento dei Caduti. The trail starts here, and it is also the best place to understand the meaning of the route before climbing.

Frequently asked questions

Who are the partisans remembered at the Tre Croci?

The three small iron crosses remember Serafino Cellini, Alessandro Panichi and Narciso Galiè. According to the account of the route, they died on October 3, 1943, on the ridge of the Vene Rosse. The crosses stand on Monte Vena Rossa, at an elevation of about 948 m.

Is the Sentiero della Memoria a loop?

No. Trail no. 472 links the Monumento dei Caduti at Colle San Marco to Monte Vena Rossa and is about 2.7 km long. Those who prefer a loop can combine it with other sections from Colle San Marco, for example toward the Grotta della Margherita and Monte Giammatura.

How do you get to Colle San Marco by car?

Colle San Marco can be reached by car from Ascoli Piceno on the road through Le Piagge. Alternatively, it can be reached from Campli and from state road 81. The trail starts at the Monumento dei Caduti, where there is an open area to leave the car.

What else can you see beyond the summit of Monte Vena Rossa?

From the summit you can descend to the Grotta della Margherita, a hermitage in a limestone cave. Longer itineraries from Colle San Marco also reach Monte Giammatura, the Hermitage of San Marco near Ascoli Piceno and the convent of San Lorenzo.

Nearby

What to see nearby

Where to eat

Straight-line distances.