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Cathedral of Sant'Emidio

Cathedral of Sant'Emidio

Cathedral of Sant'Emidio

Type
Church
Address
Piazza ArringoAscoli Piceno (AP)
Hours
Masses: weekdays 8:30 and 18:00; day before a holiday 18:00; holidays 9:00, 11:00 and 18:00
Phone
0736259774
Email
curia@ap.chiesacattolica.it
Website
vivereilpiceno.it

Source: site database, © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

The Cathedral of Sant'Emidio (Cattedrale di Sant'Emidio) in Ascoli Piceno is the city's cathedral (duomo) and the seat of the bishop of the diocese. It stands in Piazza Arringo, next to the Palazzo dell'Arengo. This square has been the center of city life since Roman times. In May 1857 Pope Pius IX raised the church to the rank of minor basilica. It is dedicated to Mary Mother of God and to Sant'Emidio, the city's patron saint.

The 16th-century travertine facade is flanked by two towers of different heights. Inside are Carlo Crivelli's 1473 polyptych and the crypt with the saint's relics.

On the map

Points from the site database. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors · Protomaps.

History of the Cathedral of Sant'Emidio in Ascoli Piceno

The first church dates from the 4th or 5th century and was built over a Roman building. The oldest parts of the present cathedral, such as the transept, use the remains of the civil basilica of the Roman forum. In the 11th century, under Bishop Bernardo II, the church took on its Romanesque layout and the crypt was built for the relics of Sant'Emidio. On that occasion the dedication to the Virgin was extended to the saint as well.

On January 2, 1481 the contract was signed to demolish the medieval facade and enlarge the church to three naves. The new facade was built between 1529 and 1539 to a design by Cola dell'Amatrice, that is, Nicola Filotesio. At the end of the 19th century Giuseppe Sacconi uncovered the entrance to the crypt from the central nave. The vaults and the dome were frescoed between 1884 and 1894.

What to see in the Cathedral of Sant'Emidio

The Cappella del Sacramento (Chapel of the Sacrament) holds Carlo Crivelli's polyptych of 1473. It has 21 figures on three tiers and a gilded frame in late Gothic taste, and it is still in its original position. It was restored after the 2016 earthquake. The same chapel has a precious silver altar frontal, a piece of medieval goldsmith's work.

The hall is 70 meters long and 30 wide. It has a Latin cross plan and three naves, divided by six octagonal pillars. One of the two rooms at the base of the bell towers holds the arm reliquary of Sant'Emidio, the work of the Ascoli goldsmith Pietro Vannini. The crypt has many columns and is decorated with mosaics by Pietro Gaudenzi, made after World War II.

Outside, the Porta della Musa on the left side has wooden doors signed by Francesco di Giovanni. This side faces the Baptistery of San Giovanni in Ascoli Piceno.

How to visit the Cathedral of Sant'Emidio

A visit includes the nave, the Cappella del Sacramento and the crypt. Two staircases in the side aisles lead down to the crypt. The 2016 earthquake made safety and restoration work necessary, so it is worth checking in advance which parts are accessible. Mass times are given in the box on this page.

Where the Cathedral of Sant'Emidio is

The cathedral is in Piazza Arringo, in the center of Ascoli Piceno.

Near the Cathedral of Sant'Emidio in Ascoli Piceno

Next to the cathedral are the Palazzo dell'Arengo and the baptistery. To continue the visit, the page things to do in Ascoli Piceno lists the other stops in the city.

Frequently asked questions

Who designed the facade of Ascoli cathedral?

The facade was built between 1529 and 1539 to a design by Cola dell'Amatrice, whose official name is Nicola Filotesio. It is made of polished travertine blocks and divided into three parts by four Corinthian columns. The balustrade at the top was added in 1592.

Where is the Crivelli polyptych in Ascoli Piceno?

Carlo Crivelli's 1473 polyptych is in the Cappella del Sacramento of the Cathedral of Sant'Emidio. It has 21 figures on three tiers and is still in its original frame and position. After damage from the 2016 earthquake it was restored and presented to the public in October 2021.

Who is Ascoli cathedral dedicated to?

The cathedral is dedicated to Mary Mother of God and to Sant'Emidio. Since early Christian times it had been dedicated to the Virgin. The dedication to Sant'Emidio, the city's first historically documented bishop and a martyr, was added in the 11th century, when the crypt was built for his relics.

What is in the crypt of Sant'Emidio?

The crypt holds the relics of Sant'Emidio and is full of columns. After World War II the walls were decorated with mosaics from cartoons by Pietro Gaudenzi, depicting episodes of the last war. In 1961 the tomb of the diocesan bishops was built there.

Nearby

What to see nearby

Where to eat

Straight-line distances.